{"id":455,"date":"2015-05-29T23:06:38","date_gmt":"2015-05-30T03:06:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/practicalbits.com\/?p=455"},"modified":"2016-09-07T21:08:30","modified_gmt":"2016-09-08T01:08:30","slug":"icivics-org-teaching-citizenship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/?p=455","title":{"rendered":"iCivics.org &#8211; Teaching Citizenship"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Curriculum Category: History\/Citizenship\/Civics<\/p>\n<p>Audience: 6th grade and up<\/p>\n<p>Good morning, campers! Want to share a resource with you that I just found called&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icivics.org\">iCivics.org,<\/a>&nbsp;a great online resource. <span style=\"line-height: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">I&#8217;m sure quite a lot of you are teaching history, and dishing out a healthy dose of US and state\/local history in particular. But are you teaching civics? <\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What is &#8220;civics&#8221;, and why should I be teaching it?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Civics is about <b>citizenship<\/b>, notably the theoretical and practical aspects of being a citizen, along with the rights and responsibilities of a citizen. Everyone knows George Washington was the first president, right? Great. But what about where the president&#8217;s job description came from in the first place? What does it mean to be governed?<\/p>\n<p><b>Some Slightly Disturbing Things to Consider<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.annenbergpublicpolicycenter.org\/americans-know-surprisingly-little-about-their-government-survey-finds\/\">The Annenburg Foundation conducted a poll last year<\/a> and the results were, um, troubling:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>about 1 in 3 respondents could name all three branches of government, nearly the same number coudn&#8217;t name *any* branches<\/li>\n<li>one in five Americans thinks a 5-4 Supreme Court decision is sent back to Congress for consideration<\/li>\n<li>more than half of respondents could not correctly identify what party controlled the House or the Senate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>There&#8217;s a question that goes around every election cycle that bears consideration: should you vote if you don&#8217;t know what you&#8217;re voting on, or for whom you are voting? People think this is a sticky question but it isn&#8217;t, not really. It comes down to one fundamental fact: to be governed in our country is a two way street. If you aren&#8217;t informed about who or what you&#8217;re voting for, then you can hardly say, &#8220;That isn&#8217;t fair, I didn&#8217;t vote for that!&#8221; Because it&#8217;s entirely likely that you <i>did<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p><b>Getting back to iCivics<\/b><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll skip the libertarian dialogue for now because otherwise we&#8217;d be here until next Tuesday (well, I would; you would probably get bored and go out for ice cream long before I finished.)<\/p>\n<p>I realized that in our classroom, we were getting a healthy dose of history (ancient world, European, early North America) but felt that something was missing. How do you teach someone to be a good citizen? You start by asking some questions about what government is, and what it means to be governed. Enter &nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.iCivics.org\">www.iCivics.org<\/a>, a nifty site I found online. The &#8220;Teach&#8221; section is divided into 18 units, each of which is divided into a series of lesson plans. Each lesson plan is a complete teaching packet with reading sheets, discussion questions, some worksheets, and a checklist detailing exactly how to teach each unit<b>. There&#8217;s enough flexibility in this curriculum that you can use it with a classroom, or with an individual student.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Right now, we&#8217;re going through <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icivics.org\/curriculum\/foundations-government\"><b>Foundations of Government<\/b>.<\/a>&nbsp;Beginning with <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icivics.org\/teachers\/lesson-plans\/why-government\">Why Government?<\/a><\/b>, we discussed the principle differences behind Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, natural rights, and the idea of a social contract. From there, we moved on to&nbsp;<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icivics.org\/teachers\/lesson-plans\/sovereign-state\">The Sovereign State<\/a>, <\/b>and discussed what is a &#8220;state&#8221; (as opposed to a member of the United States), and sovereignity. Each unit shows you exactly what comes next in the sequence so you easily &nbsp; move along through the subject matter. A drop-down menu will show you how the lesson plans align with your state standards, if that&#8217;s important to you. So far, I find the lessons to be engaging and informative, and include key topics or concepts that would certainly form the basic foundation of a more detailed government or civics program. My kid knows who said that man&#8217;s nature is &#8220;nasty, brutish and short&#8221;, what it means, and what That Guy thought about whether people should have a say in government or not.<\/p>\n<p><b>Box, Soap, standing back up&nbsp;<\/b><b>briefly<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Since I have a foot in both ponds (homeschool\/public school), it&#8217;s impossible to escape making comparisons. I have a kid who&nbsp;<i>aced<\/i> the AP US Goverment exam, but said their class never once talked about Hobbes, Locke, or any of those guys &#8211; not even Jefferson. The middle school curriculum was definitely not about civics or citizenship &#8211; it was a bizarre clishmaclaver of ancient and medieval european history, which suddenly jumped (from 7th to 8th grades) into US History, colonies to Reconstruction. The elementary school curriculum was even more disjointed:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>3rd grade was Random Native Americans (and not local groups, or a general overview of all North American peoples &#8211; just a <i>completely<\/i> <i>random<\/i> selection of Native Americans)<\/li>\n<li>4th grade was some colonial history, followed by a full quarter devoted to a singularly painful Pick A Famous American project<\/li>\n<li>5th grade was &#8230; well, there was so much bullying going on that year I have to admit I may have blocked some of the less important details from my consciousness. But they didn&#8217;t study citizenship, I promise you.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So, to sum up: our kids don&#8217;t learn what it is to be a citizen of this country in elementary school. Or middle school. Or high school. And at the end of high school, they generally reach the age of majority, which includes -and this is key, here &#8211; <i>the right to vote.<\/i>&nbsp;Where, exactly did their publicly funded education include the part about fundamental information necessary to being an informed member of the electorate?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Curriculum Category: History\/Citizenship\/Civics Audience: 6th grade and up Good morning, campers! Want to share a resource with you that I<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[38,32,39,27,37],"tags":[24,23,22,26,21,25],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/IMG_0489.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=455"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":457,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions\/457"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/practicalbits.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}